Resources and Tools

Showing posts with label Transformer. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Transformer. Show all posts

Friday, October 21, 2011

Power Transformers Part

Power Transformers Part

1. Refrigerant

The temperature at which the transformer is operating will be influenced by the quality of the network voltage, losses in the transformer itself and the ambient temperature. High operating temperatures will cause damage to the transformer insulation paper. Therefore, effective cooling is needed.

Transformer insulating oil in addition to the isolation medium also serves as a coolant. At the time of the oil circulates, the heat emanating from the entanglement will be brought by the oil circulation on track and will be cooled on the fin - fin radiator. The cooling process can be aided by a fan and circulation pump in order to improve cooling efficiency.
Power Transformers Radiator
2. Oil preservation & expansion (Conservator)

When the operating temperature rise in transformer oil, insulation will expand so that its volume increases. Conversely when the operating temperature decreases, then the oil will shrink and the volume of oil will go down. Conservators used to accommodate the transformer oil at mengalamui temperature rise.
Power Transformers Conservator 

Silica gel
To avoid the transformer oil does not deal directly with outside air, then the current conservator designed using brether bag / rubber bag, which is a kind of rubber balloon that is placed inside the conservator tank.

Wednesday, October 19, 2011

Section - parts transformer and its function

Iron core
1 Electromagnetic Circuit (iron core)
Iron core is used as a medium course of flux caused by the induction of alternating current to the coil that surrounds the iron core so as to induce a return to the other coil. Formed from the plate - a thin iron plates insulated in such a way that the stacking.


2 Current carying circuit (Winding)
Winding consists of insulated copper rod that surrounds the iron core, which when alternating current flows

Wednesday, October 5, 2011

Transformer Tap Changer

The tap changer is a tool changer for voltage transformation ratio of secondary operations that are better than the network voltage / primary changes.

There are two ways of working tap changer:
1. Changing the tap in a state of no-load transformer. Tap changer that can only operate to move the transformer tap transformer in a state of no load, called "Off Load Tap Changer" and can only be operated manually


2. In a state transformer tap changing under load. Tap changer that can operate to move the tap transformer, the transformer under load condition, called "On Load Tap Changer (OLTC)" and can be operated manually or automatically


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